The Relationship Between the Role of Health Workers, Family Support, Social Support with Family Caregiver in Caring People with Mental Disorders in Kediri Regency

Authors

  • Agustin Widyowati School of Health Science Ganesha Husada
  • Bhisma Murti Sebelas Maret University
  • Aris Sudiyanto Sebelas Maret University
  • Suminah Sebelas Maret University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47701/icohetech.v1i1.1109

Keywords:

health worker, family support, social support, family caregives, mental disorder

Abstract

Recurrence of mental disorders contributes for the highest disability burden. The frequency of recurrence will decrease after the involvement/support of the caregiver. However, the caregiver will experience a heavy burden in caring for sufferers so that they need support in caring for people with mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the role of health workers, family support, social support, and family caregivers in caring for people with mental disorders in the Kediri Regency. This research was conducted in Kediri Regency using a cross-sectional approach. The population of all family caregivers with mental disorders was 76 respondents using the multistage random sampling technique. This study's variables are family support, the role of health workers, social support, and family caregivers. The analysis test used a logistic regression test with the help of SPSS. The results of the family caregiver study had a relationship with the role of health workers (OR = 2.92; 95% CI = 2.59 to 132.65; p = 0.004), family support (OR = 2.55; 95% CI = 2.99 up to 54.97; p = 0.100) , social support (OR = 2.33; 95% CI = 2.17 to 48.82; p = 0.003) . Family caregivers in caring for people with mental disorders can be influenced by health workers, family support, social support. Therefore, it is recommended that health workers be able to provide psychoeducation to both families and communities.

References

Kaplan, H. I., Sadock, B. J. and Grebb, J. A. (2010) ‘Sinopsis psikiatri: Ilmu pengetahuan perilaku psikiatri klinis’, Dr. I. Made Wiguna S. Jakarta: Bina Rupa Aksara.

Epstein-Lubow, G. et al. (2010) ‘Evidence for the validity of the American medical association’s caregiver self-assessment questionnaire as a screening measure for depression’, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2009.02701.x.

Sariah, A. (2012) Factors Influencing Relapse Among Patients With Schizophrenia in Muhimbili National Hospital: The Perspectives of Patients and Their Caregivers, Muhimbili University Institutional Repository.

Widianti, E., Qudwatunnisa, F. and Yamin, A. (2018) ‘Psychological Well-being Description on Schizoprenia Patients Family Caregiver in Grha Atmas Outpatients Centre Care Bandung’, NurseLine Journal. doi: 10.19184/nlj.v3i1.6908.

Li, J., Lambert, C. E. and Lambert, V. A. (2007) ‘Predictors of family caregivers’ burden and quality of life when providing care for a family member with schizophrenia in the People’s Republic of China’, Nursing and Health Sciences. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-2018.2007.00327.x.

Ebrahimi, H. et al. (2018) ‘Barriers to Family Caregivers’ Coping With Patients With Severe Mental Illness in Iran’, Qualitative Health Research. doi: 10.1177/1049732318758644.

Cheng, J. F. et al. (2012) ‘Influencing factors of community mental health nurses caring for people with schizophrenia in Taiwan’, Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2850.2011.01795.x.

Başoğul, Ceyda Buldukoğlu, K. (2015) ‘Ebeveyninde Depresyon Olan Ergenlerde Depresyonu Önlemede Aile Odaklı Psikoeğitim Uygulamaları: Sistematik Derleme. / Family-based psychoeducation programs for prevention of depression in adolescents with depressed parents: A systematic review.’, American Psychological Association, 7(3), pp. 265–279.

Shiraishi, N. et al. (2019) ‘Effectiveness of the Japanese standard family psychoeducation on the mental health of caregivers of young adults with schizophrenia: A randomised controlled trial’, BMC Psychiatry. BMC Psychiatry, 19(1), pp. 1–12. doi: 10.1186/s12888-019-2252-y.

A.E., S., A.H., O. and K.I., M. (2014) ‘Risk and protective factors for relapse among individuals with schizophrenia: a qualitative study in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania’, BMC psychiatry.

Downloads

Published

2021-04-06